Oxford Handbook of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders

With the publication of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5), much has changed about the conceptualization of obsessive-compulsive disorder and its associated spectrum conditions. Breaking free from the previous category of anxiety disorders, a new diagnostic category of "obsessive-compulsive and related disorders" (ORCDs) has emerged. This new categorization has provided an opportunity to enhance our understanding of these unique disorders and to address new research questions.

The second edition of The Oxford Handbook of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders presents the latest information, from leaders in the field about the epidemiology, phenomenology, assessment, and treatment of ORCDs. The volume begins by reviewing the prevalence and profiles of obsessive-compulsive disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, hoarding disorder, trichotillomania (hair-pulling disorder), and excoriation (skin-picking) disorder. Chapter authors then discuss modern conceptualizations of the OCRDs, including neurocircuitry, genetic, behavioral, and cognitive models. From here, assessment strategies are reviewed, followed by state-of-the-science biological and psychological treatments, including pharmacotherapy, neurosurgical strategies, behavioral therapies, and cognitive therapies. Finally, the volume examines the presentation and treatment of OCRDs across cultures as well as in special populations including children and older adults.

• Synthesizes current research regarding the new diagnostic category of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders (OCRDs) as per the DSM-5
• Reviews the latest biological and psychological conceptual models of OCRDs
• Provides clear descriptions of new treatment strategies and their efficacy

Chapter 1: Introduction
David F. Tolin
PART I: Phenomenology and Epidemiology
Chapter 2: Phenomenology and Epidemiology of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
John E. Calamari and Gregory M. Dams
Chapter 3: Phenomenology and Epidemiology of Body Dysmorphic Disorder
Megan M. Kelly and Katharine A. Phillips
Chapter 4: Phenomenology and Epidemiology of Hoarding Disorder
Randy O. Frost and Mercedes Woolley
Chapter 5: Phenomenology and Epidemiology of Trichotillomania and Skin Picking
Emily J. Ricketts, Jordan T. Stiede, Douglas W. Woods, Diana Antinoro, Martin E. Franklin
PART II: Approaches to Understanding Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders

Chapter 6: Genetic Understanding of OCD and Related Disorders
Jack Samuels
Chapter 7: Neuroanatomy of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Anders Lillevik Thorsen and Odile A. van den Heuvel
Chapter 8: Information Processing in Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Gillian M. Alcolado, Martha Giraldo-O'Meara, Sandra C. Krause, Mark W. Leonhart, and Adam S. Radomsky
Chapter 9: Personality Features of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Anthony Pinto and Ezra Cowan
Chapter 10: Behavioral Conceptualizations of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Stephanie E. Cassin, Rotem Regev, Sandra Fournier, and Neil A. Rector
Chapter 11: Cognitive Approaches to Understanding Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Steven Taylor, Jonathan S. Abramowitz, Dean McKay, and Charlene Minaya
PART III: Assessment of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Chapter 12: Assessing OCD Symptoms and Severity
Maria Bleier and Sheila R. Woody
Chapter 13: Assessing Body Dysmorphic Disorder
Oliver Sündermann and David Veale
Chapter 14: Assessing Hoarding Disorder
Jordana Muroff
Chapter 15: Assessing Trichotillomania and Excoriation (Skin-Picking) Disorder
Sydney Biscarri Clark, Ashley Lahoud, and Christopher A. Flessner
Chapter 16: Assessing Comorbidity, Insight, Family, and Functioning in OCD
Olivia A. Merritt and Christine Purdon
PART IV: Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Chapter 17: Pharmacological Treatments for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Brian P. Brennan, Darin D. Dougherty, Scott L. Rauch, and Michael A. Jenike
Chapter 18: Other Biological Approaches to OCD: Psychiatric Neurosurgery and Neuromodulation
Adriel Barrios-Anderson, Nicole C. R. McLaughlin, and Benjamin D. Greenberg
Chapter 19: Exposure-Based Treatment for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Jonathan S. Abramowitz, Steven Taylor, and Dean McKay
Chapter 20: Cognitive Treatment for OCD
Morag A. Yule, Maureen L. Whittal, and Melisa Robichaud
Chapter 21: Combining Pharmacotherapy and Psychological Treatments for OCD
David F. Tolin and Kimberly T. Stevens
Chapter 22: Treatment of Body Dysmorphic Disorder
Berta J. Summers, Zoë E. Laky, Jennifer L. Greenberg, Anne Chosak, Angela Fang, and Sabine Wilhelm
Chapter 23: Treatment of Hoarding Disorder
Jessica R. Grisham, Melissa M. Norberg, and Keong Yap
Chapter 24: Treatment of Trichotillomania and Skin Picking Disorder
Martin E. Franklin, Diana Antinoro, Emily J. Ricketts, and Douglas W. Woods
PART V: Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders in Special Populations
Chapter 25: Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders in Older Adults
John E. Calamari, Cheryl N. Carmin, Amanda Messerlie, and Sibel Sarac
Chapter 26: Obsessive Compulsive and Related Disorders in Children and Adolescents
Scott M. Lee, Gary Liu, Allison Meinert, Jamie Manis, Andrew G. Guzick, Sophie C. Schneider, Wayne K. Goodman, and Eric A. Storch
Chapter 27: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Cultural Issues
Yoon Hee Yang, Richard Moulding, Maja Nedeljkovic, Elham Foroughi, Guy Doron, and Michael Kyrios

David F. Tolin, Ph. D., Director, Anxiety Disorders Center & Center for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Institute of Living

David Tolin, Ph. D., is the Founder and Director of the Anxiety Disorders Center at The Institute of Living, and an Adjunct Professor of Psychiatry at Yale University School of Medicine. Dr. Tolin obtained his PhD in clinical psychology from the University of Arkansas and completed an internship at the Boston VA Medical Center. He then was a faculty member at the University of Pennsylvania prior to his arrival at The Institute of Living. He is a past president of the Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies and the clinical psychology division of the American Psychological Association.

Contributors:

Jonathan S. Abramowitz, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Gillian M. Alcolado, Department of Clinical Health Psychology, University of Manitoba
Diana Antinoro, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
Adriel Barrios-Anderson, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University
Maria Bleier, The Centre for Collaborative Research on Hoarding, University of British Columbia
Brian P. Brennan, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Institute, McLean Hospital, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School
John E. Calamari, Department of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science
Cheryl N. Carmin, Department of Psychiatry and Behavior Health, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical
Stephanie E. Cassin, Healthy Eating and Lifestyle (HEAL) Lab, Ryerson University, and Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto
Anne Chosak, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School
Sydney Biscarri Clark, Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University
Ezra Cowan, Center for Cognitive Behavioral Psychotherapy
Gregory M. Dams, Department of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science
Guy Doron, Interdisciplinary Centre (IDC)
Darin D. Dougherty, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Institute, McLean Hospital; Division of Neurotherapeutics and Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders Program, Massachusetts General Hospital; and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School
Angela Fang, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, and Department of Psychology, University of Washington
Christopher A. Flessner, Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University
Elham Foroughi, The Anxiety & OCD Clinic Melbourne
Sandra Fournier, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Martin E. Franklin, Rogers Behavioral Health, and University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine
Randy O. Frost, Department of Psychology, Smith College
Martha Giraldo-O'Meara, Department of Psychology, Concordia University
Wayne K. Goodman, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine
Benjamin D. Greenberg, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University
Jennifer L. Greenberg, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School
Jessica R. Grisham, School of Psychology, The University of New South Wales, Sydney
Andrew G. Guzick, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine
Michael A. Jenike, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Institute, McLean Hospital; Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders Program, Massachusetts General Hospital; and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School
Megan M. Kelly, University of Massachusetts Medical School and VA Bedford Healthcare System
Sandra C. Krause, Department of Psychology, Concordia University
Michael Kyrios, Flinders University
Ashley Lahoud, Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University
Zoë E. Laky, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School
Scott M. Lee, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine
Gary Liu, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine
Mark W. Leonhart, Department of Psychology, Concordia University
Jamie Manis, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine
Dean McKay, Psychology Department, Fordham University
Nicole C. R. McLaughlin, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University
Allison Meinert, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine
Olivia A. Merritt, Psychology Department, University of Waterloo
Amanda Messerlie, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science
Charlene Minaya, Psychology Department, Fordham University
Richard Moulding, The Cairnmillar Institute
Jordana Muroff, Boston University School of Social Work
Maja Nedeljkovic, Swinburne University of Technology
Melissa M. Norberg, Department of Psychology, Macquarie University
Katharine A. Phillips, Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine
Anthony Pinto, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Zucker Hillside Hospital
Christine Purdon, Psychology Department, University of Waterloo
Adam S. Radomsky, Department of Psychology, Concordia University
Scott L. Rauch, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Institute, McLean Hospital, and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School
Neil A. Rector, Department of Psychology, University of Toronto
Rotem Regev, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Emily J. Ricketts, UCLA Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior
Melisa Robichaud, University of British Columbia and Vancouver CBT Centre
Jack Samuels, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Sibel Sarac, Department of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science
Sophie C. Schneider, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine
Kimberly T. Stevens, The Institute of Living
Jordan T. Stiede, Behavior Therapy and Research Lab, Marquette University
Eric A. Storch, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine
Berta J. Summers, Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, and Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School
Oliver Sündermann, Department of Psychology, National University of Singapore
Steven Taylor, University of British Columbia
Anders Lillevik Thorsen, Bergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital; Center for Crisis Psychology, University of Bergen; and Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of Psychiatry, Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam Neuroscience
David F. Tolin, The Institute of Living and Yale University School of Medicine
Odile A. van den Heuvel, Bergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, and Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Department of Psychiatry, Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Amsterdam Neuroscience
David Veale, The Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neurosciences, King's College London
Maureen L. Whittal, Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, and Vancouver CBT Centre
Sabine Wilhelm, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School
Douglas W. Woods, Marquette University and University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
Sheila R. Woody, Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia
Mercedes Woolley, Department of Psychology, Smith College
Yoon Hee Yang, School of Psychology, Deakin University
Keong Yap, School of Psychology, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, and School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australia Catholic University
Morag A. Yule, Ontario Sex Therapy

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